Kashmir - Kashmiriyat - Kashyap Bandhu
Dr. Rajiv Kumar, Jammu
Kashyap Bandhu ji has been the only multifaceted
personality of our times. Much has been written about him as a journalist
par excellence. He has been described as the tallest social reformer of
the Pandit community. He was head and shoulders above others in the
political leadership arena, and above all he was a rural development visionary.
Very little has been written of him as a Kashmiri, whose heart and soul were
deeply entrenched in the soil of Kashmir. He suffered because of this
attachment both domestically as well as politically but his heart would bleed
even at the thought of leaving Kashmir even temporarily. He was a rebel by
temperament, and therefore had the courage to pen down while in Quetta in late
twenties:
Bulbul Na Yeh Wasiyat Ahbab Bool Jayen
Ganga ke badle Mere jehlum Mein Phool Jayen.
He had wished it so, that if he would die outside the valley, his ashes should
be carried back to the valley for immersion in the Jehlum. Although Ganges
is revered more by the Hindus for their last rites, he had categorically willed
that Jehlum was to be given preference over the Ganges, and that is what was
done when he breathed his last in December 1985. He was actually named
Tara Chand. Bulbul was his Takhalus but he was renamed Kashyap Bandhu
brother of Kashmiri people by Vishwa Bandhu - Principal of Vrjanand Ashram,
Lahore.
In early sixties he was working upon Rural Development Project for conversion
of Saniwari (the low lands) into Sonawari (The gold yielding lands). His
flood control and plantation work (Alas! all the millions of willows have been
engulfed in the fire of AZADI) was being highlighted at the national level.
A very high level team had landed at Sumbal from Delhi escorted by Late Sh.
D. P. Dhar. Things were being discussed about undertaking such projects in
other parts of the country. Boodhan Tehrik and Vinoba Bhave's mission was
being discussed. One of the gentlemen enquired of Bandhuji as to what
would he like to do after completion of the Sonawari Project. Pat came the
reply:
"I will go and rest under my Chinar at Gairoo". And that is
what he exactly did. Even though all the members of the large joint family
left the ancestral house in one connection or the other, he continued to stay
there only - an alone in the big house till he breathed his last. I was
the youngest in the family and had the privilege of living with him for a very
long time but finally I too, left but he would not. One day when I
approached him with a suggestion that I would like to acquire a plot of land at
Srinagar he called for my mother and wanted to enquire if I was a truly
hereditary descendant of the family.
While I was growing under his tutelage he would ensure that I would get all
the necessary inputs needed by a true Kashmiri child. In my village school
he ensured that I be taught Persian along with Urdu. He would be immensely
pleased when I would recite "Karima Bi-Bakshai Bar Haal-e-maa; Ki Hastam
Aseer-e-Kamande Hawa". Consequently I was the only Pandit boy in the
Urdu class of Sh. Mushtaq Sahib at D.A.V. School Srinagar.
Bandhujee's idea behind teaching me Urdu and Persian was to finally make me read
and write Kashmiri. Although he was an Arya Samaji by conviction he would
always encourage me to visit the local temple in the morning and the Asthan of
Sheikh Hyder Sahib in the evenings. He would always be glad when my mother
would cook yellow rice and take it to the Asthan for distribution among children
there.
I would be made to get up very early in the morning to learn my lessons.
Soon after that Peer Mubarak Shah's voice would be heard through the loud
speakers of the local mosque calling the devotees for the Namaz. I had
learned the whole azan by heart. One day he came to know of it, sent for
the peer and asked him to hear me reciting the same and to correct me if I was
doing it wrongly.
Visitors would pour into the house regularly at all hours to meet him - both
our own villagers as well as from distant places. I was made to get the
Hookah for both Pandit as well as Muslim visitors. I had to get the water
changed and chillum going to the satisfaction of the smoker. Once another
respected villager Sh. Akram Bhat complained that it was not proper for me
to do all these errands. Pat came the reply: "How else is he going to
learn that he has to respect Rasool Dar as well as Govind Koul at par.
This is the crux of our Kashmiri traditions and culture."
Bandhuji was tremendously loyal not only to the Kashmir motherland; its
culture - the Kashmiriat but also to the political cause. When Sheikh
Abdullah was dismissed and arrested in 1953, Kashyap Bandhu was also
incarcerated and kept in Kathua Jail for a number of years. He did not
join hands with Bakshi Ghulam Mohmad in spite of being cajoled because of Sheikh
Abdullah's and Mirza Afzal Beg's continued incarceration. In 1975 when
Sheikh Abdullah concluded the "Beg - Parthasarthi" accord and wrote to
Bandhuji to tighten his belt for service to the public (I remember, the letter
said Zanar bandi Kijeye - Quam Ki Khidmat Ka waqt aa gaya hai) Bandhuji flatly
refused saying that the Sher-i-Kashmir whom Bandhuji knew was not to be seen
after this accord. Therefore he had no intention of working with him again
under the terms and conditions of this accord.
But alas! today not only has this great son of Kashmir been forgotten, he has
been betrayed. His ancestral house wherein he breathed his last with none
but Ama Sheikh by his bedside has been razed to ground. No evidence has
been left behind to indicate that a four storey house ever existed there.
The orchard which he raised over about 80 kanals of land has been cleared of
trees. The clay is being dug out to construct new houses in the village.
The Chinar under which he used to rest stands lonely, with its roots exposed.
Gairoo Noorpora has lost the privilege of being the proud museum of the
memorials of a great son and the people living there would better remember that
such opportunities knock the door but once in a life time.
Blessed be the Bandhuji for having made us feel proud of being Kashmiris.
Cursed are we who could not live upto your expectations.
[The thirteenth death anniversary of Pt. Kashyap Bandhu falls on
18.12.1998]
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